In recent years, mastic gum has gained international recognition for its incredible benefits—from supporting gut health to freshening breath naturally. But behind every piece of this ancient resin is a story rooted in tradition, resilience, and community. At the heart of it all lies Chios, a sun-drenched Greek island where mastic has been cultivated for centuries.
At Greek Gum, we don’t just sell mastic gum—we honour its origins. Here’s how mastic gum farming plays a vital role in supporting the local communities of Chios.
1. Preserving a Time-Honoured Tradition
Mastic farming in Chios isn’t just a job—it’s a cultural heritage. The skills needed to grow, harvest, and process mastic resin are passed down through generations. From making incisions in the mastic trees (a process known as kentima) to collecting the resin "tears" by hand, every step is steeped in tradition.
By supporting mastic gum, you’re helping keep these artisanal methods alive in a world increasingly driven by automation.
2. Sustaining the Local Economy
Over 2,000 families in southern Chios are directly involved in mastic production. The industry forms the economic backbone of the region, especially in the 24 traditional villages known as the Mastichochoria. The income generated from mastic helps support local shops, schools, and services, allowing these communities to thrive in place rather than migrate to larger cities for work.
When you choose authentic Chios mastic, you’re investing in a circular, community-driven economy.
3. Empowering Women and Small-Scale Farmers
Many of the tasks involved in mastic farming—especially the cleaning and sorting of the resin—are done by women in local co-operatives. These roles are crucial, not only to the quality of the final product but to the financial independence of women in the region.
Mastic farming also supports small-scale farmers who would otherwise struggle in a competitive agricultural market. Through the Chios Mastic Growers Association (CMGA), these farmers receive fair prices and collective support.
4. Environmental Harmony
Mastic trees (Pistacia lentiscus var. chia) thrive in the unique microclimate of southern Chios and are naturally drought-resistant, requiring minimal irrigation. The traditional farming methods are organic by nature and respectful of the ecosystem. Many farmers also use mastic groves to help prevent soil erosion and maintain biodiversity.
This means your favourite natural chew is not only good for you—but also gentle on the earth.
5. Revitalising Rural Life
In an age where rural depopulation is a real concern across Europe, mastic farming gives young people in Chios a reason to stay connected to their land. With growing global interest in natural wellness products, mastic gum offers a path forward—one that balances heritage with opportunity.
At Greek Gum, we’re proud to support these communities by sourcing 100% authentic Chios mastic. Every pack you buy is more than a natural health choice—it’s a contribution to a thriving, sustainable way of life.
Mastic gum is a gift from nature, nurtured by the hands and hearts of the people of Chios. When you choose products made with real Chios mastic, you're not just buying a wellness product—you’re becoming part of a story that spans generations.
Browse our products to explore our range of mastic gum and join us in supporting this incredible island community.
